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Australians on the Western Front 1914–1918
An Australian journey across the First World War battlefields of France and Belgium
World War I, 1914–1918
World War I, 1914-1918, was the 'Great War', the 'war to end all wars'. In that conflict, the most important battleground was the 'Western Front' in France and Belgium where great battles were fought with names that were once household words in Australia - Fromelles, the Somme, Bullecourt, Messines, Passcshendaele, Dernancourt and Villers-Bretonneux. Of the more than 290,000 Australians who served in this theatre of war in the AIF, the Australian Imperial Force, 46,000 were either killed in action or died of their wounds. Dotted across the landscape of France and Belgium are hundreds of war cemeteries and memorials where these soldiers lie buried or where their names are listed among those thousands who have 'no known grave, the 'missing'. This website is dedicated to their memory and to those who served with them and returned to Australia, many of them wounded in body and spirit.
This site takes you on a tour of 40 locations closely associated with the battle experience of the AIF or of more general interest. Visit places like: the Menin Gate with over 54 000 names of the 'missing', 6,000 of them Australians, and where nightly the Last Post is sounded; Essex Farm Cemetery near where the poem In Flanders Fields was written; the Windmill Memorial at Pozières around which Australia suffered over 23,000 casualties in six weeks; the statue of the 'Bullecourt Digger'; the cemetery from which Australia's 'Unknown Soldier' was exhumed in November 1993; and the Chateau de Versailles where Australia's first overseas treaty was signed in 1919.
The battlefields where Australians fought
This Australian journey through the Western Front follows a virtual tour across the map from Belgium through France. From this page, in chronlogical order, you can read about the battles in which Australians fought from the first battles of the war, through to the last events of the war in 1918, and the Treaty of Versailles.
Need help finding your way? Throughout this site, you will find map icons that will show you exactly where to go in either Google maps or GeoPortail, France's national online map service. You can get assistance in finding the locations of these battlefields and war cemeteries using other online geographical services available on the web.
I was with the Australians on that day when they swarmed into Bapaume, and they brought out trophies like men at a country fair... I remember an Australian colonel who came riding with a German beer-mug at his saddle... Next day, though shells were still bursting in the ruins, some Australian boys set up some painted scenery which they had found among the rubbish, and chalked up the name of the "Coo-ee Theater."
Now It Can Be Told, Philip Gibbs
A man's destination is not his destiny,
Every country is home to one man
And exile to another. Where a man dies bravely
At one with his destiny, that soil is his.
Let his village remember.
To the Indians Who Died in Africa, T. S. Eliot
All wars end; even this war will some day end, and the ruins will be rebuilt and the field full of death will grow food, and all this frontier of trouble will be forgotten. When the trenches are filled in, and the plough has gone over them, the ground will not long keep the look of war. One summer with its flowers will cover most of the ruin that man can make, and then these places, from which the driving back of the enemy began, will be hard indeed to trace, even with maps.
The Old Front Line, John Masefield, London, 1917, p.11
This site is being added to progressively. See the Updates page for new regular additions.
© 2007 Department of Veterans' Affairs and Board of Studies NSW :: Last update - 17 February 2008


